DEAR JOURNAL…
Lessons learned on a Interim
trip to the First Nations
Photos courtesy Sara Gutzwiller
'04
The First Nations Interim group of eight young
women (above, minus Stephanie Miller ’06, who’s behind
the camera) and Professor of Social Work Jan Potter spent the Interim
session learning about the culture, spirituality, history, everyday
life and uncommon challenges of Native Americans living on the northern
Great Plains. The class traveled to the Omaha, Winnebago, Rosebud
and Pine Ridge reservations, and met with several leaders and teachers
on the way.
The following are excerpts from class members’
journals kept during the class:
Sara Gutzwiller ’04
Wow! [Albert White Hat, professor of Lakota Studies
at Sinte Gleska Tribal College on the Rosebud Reservation] actually
took us to the sweat lodge, let us look inside it, and then invited
us to come back and join in a sweat ceremony. And when he said he
was going to show us the Sun Dance place I thought we were going
to see it from a distance, but he actually took us into the middle
of the dance grounds. It was so surreal. It was so quiet, and even
though it was snowing, it wasn’t cold at all. I was so honored
to be there, and even before Theresa [Peterson ’04] started
talking and crying, I was almost overcome by tears when we were
just standing there. Albert was such a cool guy. The museum was
really cool, too. And the fact that he showed us the vault and the
other stuff downstairs was just unreal. How often do people allow
guests to see pieces that aren’t on display?…
Wounded Knee [Cemetery, site of a famous massacre
of Lakotas in 1890] was really powerful. It’s really hard
to write about because there really aren’t words that describe
it. I got this feeling — I don’t know how to explain
it — when we were up there. Kind of like I shouldn’t
be up there. But I felt so honored to be up there…
Oh my God, dinner was so good! I can’t believe
all the food [Sara Berridge —human resources director at HoChunk,
Inc, community volunteer, and host for the class — and her
mother, Vi] made for us. Indian tacos with homemade salsa on real
homemade FRYBREAD!! It was so good. That was the best frybread I’ve
ever had. I ate so much; I’m stuffed. It was nice that a lot
of her family came over for dinner…
This was the best class I’ve ever had and probably
the best trip I’ve ever been on. I feel so rich for learning
so many new things.
Maria Roesler ’05
Everyone that met with us and talked with us was very
happy to have us at the rez and was very hospitable. There was just
a lot of generosity and welcoming…
Everyone is very intelligent and has much insight
to add to our learning. I believe that the class is much enhanced
by the group learning that is taking place, and the group doing
things together as a whole. I also believe that that is very fitting
and appropriate. Native Americans value a group cohesiveness and
togetherness with each person related and connected to the other.
No one stands alone. And so, too, I believe that it is fitting that
our group stands together so well, and learns together, and from
each other. Without meaning or trying to, we have taken a value
and tradition and have made it partly our own in such a very short
time. And I doubt that we really realize it…
On both reservations that we have been on, we have
been thanked profusely for coming and taking our time to learn about
them. Our parents and family have been thanked for sharing us, and
our ancestors have even been thanked for taking part in creating
us so that we can go there. In our society, saying “thank
you” is a very small thing, which is done quickly and almost
impersonally. Often times we take things for granted, and do not
thank people for as many things as we really should be thanking
them for. All this thankfulness really makes you feel good and teaches
you not to take things for granted as much. Our culture could gain
a lot to even gain a small amount of the thankfulness that is found
within the Native community.…
This Interim travel has been much more of a spiritual
and emotional journey than an intellectual one, but I have still
learned tons. I have come back as a very different person inside,
but don’t know how to let people know that on the outside.
I have found something of myself there. The people that our group
encountered have taught me many values in life, like thankfulness,
and a new value on time that I hope to take with me all my life.
There are stereotypes that I held that have been broken, and a desire
to break other stereotypes has grown within me. I now grasp a better
idea of the issues facing Native American communities today, both
good and bad. I also know more about the historical problems, events
and issues that have impacted these communities. I am very glad
that I went on this trip, as I have gained new friends and a new
perspective and outlook on life.
Heather Wonders ’03
I did not … think that this would be such a
changing trip, but I learned more about myself in three weeks than
I did my entire college career…
There are many more stories of hope that can be found
on the reservations, as well. I found them talking to people and
hearing their stories. I also was privileged to see someone else’s
hopes turn into a reality. While at the Pine Ridge Reservation,
the first stop we made was at the Boys and Girls Club. This was
a newly built building, but the club had been a part of the town
for a few years already. There was a young native woman that was
best known for her basketball abilities, but also had high hopes
for her community. She wanted the youth to have a place to go, so
they would not get into drugs or alcohol, and while she was alive
she kept emphasizing and working on this hope. Unfortunately she
was killed in a car accident her senior year of high school. However,
her mother took on the initiative of her daughter, and about three
months after she died started the Boys and Girls Club in an old
factory. She did not start with much, but with work, she eventually
was able to build the new building that we were privileged to see.
This young girl’s hopes were answered and proved that it can
happen anywhere; the Pine Ridge Reservation is one of the poorest
Native nations in the country and is the first one to have a Boys
and Girls Club…
This theme of acceptance is something I feel that
we saw a lot on our travels. I do not mean that they are accepting
of the situation they are in; but rather, they accepted us coming
into their homes and their communities. This was something that
few of us had felt before. My biggest example of this was when we
were in Winnebago and Sara [Berridge] welcomed us into her home.
Her mother cooked us all our meals, and her entire family welcomed
us…
Another part of this welcoming or acceptance that
we felt was at our home stays. Theresa and I stayed at Sara’s
mother’s house, and she gave up her bed and her granddaughter
gave up hers as well. There were only two of us and we were prepared
to sleep on the floor, but they gave us their beds and they slept
in the living room. When it was our last morning there, they even
gave us a gift. They gave us a little figurine that represented
the month in which we were born. When we returned to Sara’s
home, she also gave us a gift, a small satchel that had a cross
pin on the front that her son had designed, and it was filled with
cedar, which we learned was used for praying…
While we were at Rosebud, we met Albert White Hat.
He came and spoke to us about his life, his culture. After his talk
to us, which was giving enough (time is a precious gift), he ate
lunch with us. After lunch he then took us to see the sweat lodge
in his backyard and he then took us to the Sun Dance grounds. These
are two very holy places, and he welcomed us there. He even invited
us back to join in a sweat sometime. He also explained that they
had an open-door policy about the Sun Dance, they would let anyone
from any ethnicity experience and even take part in their Sun Dance
if they took it seriously. I was amazed at the acceptance…
The third was the Tribal Council meeting that four
of us attended. It was late in the day and we were all tired, but
there was a tribal council meeting that we had wanted to see. So
those of us that really wanted went ahead and went. When we got
there it had already been going for about an hour, but we were allowed
in. When we sat down, the man in front of us who was part of the
meeting turned around and asked us where we were from. He then at
the end of the meeting asked the members to welcome us and to let
us walk around and shake everyone’s hands. They all shook
our hands and welcomed us. I could not believe that they were so
welcoming to four white women who were late to their meeting.
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